심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
What probably continues to be true, having said that, is that most Gentlemen Have got a fewer auditory and a more articulatory verbal creativeness than They're apt to know about. The experiment proves how dependent our verbal imagination is on true inner thoughts in lips, tongue, throat, larynx, and so on. The normally-received thought is that it's just a milder diploma of the identical course of action which took place once the matter now imagined was sensibly perceived. Trust me, who for many a thousand yr Precisely the same tricky meat have chewed and analyzed, That from the cradle towards the bier No gentleman the ancient leaven has digested! In favor on the sensationalistic or nativistic perspective of 1 such case, begin to see the important paper by Von Kries, Archiv file. After we occur to check hallucinations during the chapter on Outer Notion, we shall see that this is by no means a thing of uncommon event. A man blind of his Visible Mind-centres can no additional see darkness out with the portions of his retina which might be linked Together with the Mind-lesion than he can see it out of your pores and skin of his back.
The most vivid touch-images come when we ourselves barely escape local injury, or when we see another injured. It would seem that in such a case the neural process corresponding to the imagination must be the entire tract concerned in the actual sensation, even down as far as the retina. Life somewhat better might content him, But for the gleam of heavenly light which Thou hast lent him: He calls it Reason--thence his power's increased, To be far beastlier than any beast. So far as I know there is only one other published report of a similar experience. Enter not so stall-fed quite, Like elephant-calves about one! A few monographs by competent observers, like Stricker, about their own peculiarities, would give much more valuable information about the diversities which prevail. Moreover there are no facts which oblige us to think that, within the occipital cortex, one part is connected with sensation and another with mere ideation or imagination. To most people the image is at first 'thick,' as the sound of the word would be if they tried to pronounce it with the lips parted. So of a baby crying in a distant part of the house, we are uncertain whether we still hear it, or only imagine the sound.
A good way of bringing The issue to consciousness is proposed by Stricker: Partly open up your mouth and then think about any term with labials or dentals in it, like 'bubble, 'toddle.' Is your impression below these disorders distinct? The movements of articulate speech Participate in a predominant component in his psychological life. I'll Enjoy the comedy with artwork. The enigmatic reports on the outcome of magnets and metals, even if they be because of, as quite a few contend, to unintentional recommendation around the operator's portion, unquestionably involve hyperæsthetic perception, to the operator seeks likewise as possible to conceal the moment when the magnet is brought into Perform, and nevertheless the topic not simply finds it out that instant in a method obscure, but may perhaps develop effects which (in the very first instance definitely) the operator did not expect to find. The boy taking part in 'I spy,' the legal skulking from his pursuers, the superstitious individual hurrying throughout the woods or previous the churchyard at midnight, the man lost within the woods, the girl who tremulously has made an night appointment along with her swain, all are subject matter to illusions of sight and audio which make their hearts beat until They are really dispelled.
THE NEURAL PROCESS WHICH UNDERLIES IMAGINATION? This is inexplicable if the imagination be simply a weaker excitement of the sensational process. The truth seems to be that the cases where peripheral sense-organs are directly excited in consequence of imagination are exceptional rarities, if they exist at all. In persons whose auditory imagination is weak, the articulatory image seems to constitute the whole material for verbal thought. What you have no idea of you cannot miss; and their not definitely missing this great region out of their sight seems due to the fact that their very idea and memory of it is lost along with the sensation. A statistical inquiry on a large scale, into the variations of acoustic, tactile, and motor imagination, would probably bear less fruit than Galton's inquiry into visual images. Now we know that currents usually flow one way in the nervous system; and for the peripheral sense-organs to be excited in these cases, the current would have to flow backward. Were there centres for crude optical sensation below the cortex, the patients in these cases would still feel light and darkness.
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